See kopytko on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "pl:Footwear",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "kopyto",
"4": "-ko",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish kopyto\nProto-Slavic *-ъko\nOld Polish -ko\nPolish -ko\nPolish kopytko\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ko\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ko\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"kopytko\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"kopytko\">\nFrom kopyto + -ko.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish kopyto\nProto-Slavic *-ъko\nOld Polish -ko\nPolish -ko\nPolish kopytko\nFrom kopyto + -ko.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "kopytko n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧pyt‧ko"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ko‧pyt‧ko"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 0 43",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Poland",
"orig": "pl:Poland",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kopyto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of kopyto"
],
"id": "en-kopytko-pl-noun-eFnBeZqP",
"links": [
[
"kopyto",
"kopyto#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"piece of kopytka"
],
"id": "en-kopytko-pl-noun-oC91b6-h",
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Żywiec Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 4 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 4 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 4 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 12 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 13 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ko",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 89",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "pl:Foods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pasta",
"orig": "pl:Pasta",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 0 43",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Poland",
"orig": "pl:Poland",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 6 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Żywiec Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sock made of thick wool"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "skarpeta"
}
],
"id": "en-kopytko-pl-noun-LNf2A7vq",
"links": [
[
"sock",
"sock"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Żywiec) sock made of thick wool"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈpɘt.kɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔˈpɘt.kɔ]",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘtkɔ"
}
],
"word": "kopytko"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ko",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘtkɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘtkɔ/3 syllables",
"pl:Foods",
"pl:Footwear",
"pl:Pasta",
"pl:Poland",
"Żywiec Polish"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "kopyto",
"4": "-ko",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish kopyto\nProto-Slavic *-ъko\nOld Polish -ko\nPolish -ko\nPolish kopytko\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ko\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ko\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"kopytko\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"kopytko\">\nFrom kopyto + -ko.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish kopyto\nProto-Slavic *-ъko\nOld Polish -ko\nPolish -ko\nPolish kopytko\nFrom kopyto + -ko.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "kopytko n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧pyt‧ko"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ko‧pyt‧ko"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish diminutive nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kopyto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of kopyto"
],
"links": [
[
"kopyto",
"kopyto#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"piece of kopytka"
],
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Żywiec Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"sock made of thick wool"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "skarpeta"
}
],
"links": [
[
"sock",
"sock"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Żywiec) sock made of thick wool"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈpɘt.kɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔˈpɘt.kɔ]",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘtkɔ"
}
],
"word": "kopytko"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kopytko meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Żywiec",
"path": [
"kopytko"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kopytko",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Żywiec",
"path": [
"kopytko"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kopytko",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.